![]() ![]() Providing more launch and forgiveness than a traditional driver or wedge, resulting in excellent results on even poor swings.ĭon’t think that it is only drivers that have seen improvements, though, as putters have also received their fair share of attention in the workshop. ![]() The development of hybrid golf clubs has also improved the game for all levels of golfer. Having a larger surface area improves golfer accuracy when a shot has been less than perfect. Because wind resistance has been taken into account, and clubheads have seen significant reductions in weight, drivers are now massive in comparison to their vintage counterparts. Just within the previous 15 years, club weight, aerodynamic properties, and the mass production of graphite shafts have improved range and accuracy for the modern golfer. Between 18, over 1000 golf courses were established throughout the UK, with the first English golf champion, John Ball, emerging in 1890.Īn unparalleled level of expansion can also be found over this time period across the entire British Commonwealth, with Australia, New Zealand, Canada, and South Africa all adopting the sport of golf by the 1880’s. The expansion of railway services during the 19th century between England and Scotland resulted in a boom of tourism and a broad interest in Scottish culture and heritage. Because of this, golf courses and, subsequently, golf clubs, started appearing on every continent – with the first African golf course being constructed in the mid-1700s. It is often said that the global expansion of golf began with Scottish ex-pats, soldiers, and immigrants living and working throughout British colonies across the world during the 18th & 19th centuries. The Leith Rules have gone on to inform the game of golf right up until today, detailing rules regarding teeing off, equipment regulations, and more. This text is more commonly known as the Leith Rules, and are held at the National Library of Scotland. However, the oldest surviving rules of the game come from 1744 in the ‘Articles and Laws in Playing at Golf’ from the Company of Gentlemen Golfers. Thomas Kincaid, a medical student during the 17th century, delivers the first known instructions on the game of golf, from an entry in his journal where he describes the game and the techniques required. Golf was seen in such distaste that Mary, Queen of Scots, was often on the receiving end of propaganda accusing her of playing golf in her spare time. Golf is once again mentioned in parliamentary acts, in both 14, being described as an “unprofitable sport.” Golf is first mentioned in an Act of Scottish Parliament in 1457, with King James II prohibiting the pursuits of ‘gowf’ and ‘futball’ – modern-day golf & soccer, to keep the populace from becoming distracted from their archery practice. ![]() Researchers believe that the early game of golf was adopted from Kolven, a Dutch sport in which the person with the lowest number of strokes to guide a ball into a hole using a mallet is declared the winner. The term ‘golf’ is determined to be a variation of the Dutch word for bat – ‘colve/colf’ that was adopted by Scots as ‘gowf’ before evolving into the term we know today, golf. Andrews,’ an organization thought to be one of the oldest Scottish golf clubs have stated “Stick and ball games have been around for many centuries, but golf as we know it today, played over 18 holes, clearly originated in Scotland.” ![]()
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